Cyberbooks on the
Eastern Cape

PROTO-APARTHEID AT EARLY EAST LONDON:

1. Introduction


2. Racism in the Cape Colony


3. A Port is Established


4. Birth of the Location System


5. Arrival of the Missionaries


6. Forced Removals


7. The Mvalo Stick Case


8. Tottering on the Brink


9. Nondescript Shanty Towns


10. The Natives (Urban Areas) Act


11. Conclusion


12. Select Bibliography

GERMAN SETTLERS TO THE EASTERN CAPE:

Chapter 1: The Eastern Cape Frontier

• Frontier Challenges


• Queen Adelaide Province


• British Kaffraria


• Sir Harry Smith's bungling

• Plans for creating Black Englishmen


• Military pensioners

• The Crimean War


• Queen Victoria's request


• The plot starts to unravel (already!)


• The legionnaires arrive


• Fort Murray


• Wooldridge's Keiskamma settlement


• Colonel Adolph von Hake


• Panmure (& Cambridge)


• The Ohlsen adventure


• The Lady Kennaway incident


• The resignation of Baron von Stutterheim


• One lie too many!


• Saving the settlement from the very brink

• Decline of the German peasantry


• Lord Panmure's suggestion


• Sir George Grey goes it alone


• Johann Godeffroy's prospectus


• The Cape Town immigrants


• The first ship arrives -- and a crisis


• More ships -- and the crisis deepens


• The Panmure and Cambridge debacle


• Sir George Grey gets the last laugh

• The settler schemes: Evaluating success!