The Old Anglican cemetery behind the Lock Street gaol predates the prison by some years. Indeed, it was
connected to Reverend Rodolph von Hube's Grace Chapel which was opened on the corner of Fleet and
Station Streets in 1858.
The ground for the cemetery was officially granted to the Bishop of Grahamstown in 1864. Many of the
earliest graves, however, were unmarked.
Those gravestones which still stand are dated between 1875 and 1882. They are associated with the
Lutheran Church (1872) and St John's Anglican Church (1880).
With the construction of the gaol immediately in front of the graveyard in 1880, however, the site was no
longer desirable and the municipality created a new cemetery further from the town: the East Bank
Cemetery near the Buffalo Park cricket grounds. In 1909 the old graveyard was officially handed over to
the municipality.
With the closure of the gaol in 1980, the graveyard quickly became overgrown. When the Small Business
Development Corporation took over the prison buildings in 1985, it was proposed to flatten the graveyard
to make way for a parking lot.
The East London Historical Society objected, however, with the result that part of the graveyard was
preserved while the other graves were exhumed.